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The Dreidel: Spinning Through History, Culture, and Tradition

The dreidel is more than just a spinning toy—it’s a timeless symbol of Jewish resilience, history, and festive joy. Traditionally associated with Hanukkah, the dreidel has entertained children and adults for centuries while also preserving cultural identity through play and symbolism. In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into the world of the dreidel—its origins, meaning, how it’s played, and why it continues to be an essential part of Jewish celebration.
What Is a Dreidel?
At its core, a dreidel is a four-sided spinning top with Hebrew letters inscribed on each side. Each letter stands for a word in the Hebrew phrase “Nes Gadol Haya Sham,” which translates to “A great miracle happened there,” referring to the miracle of Hanukkah. In Israel, the last letter is changed to reflect the phrase “A great miracle happened here.”
Though it may appear simple, the dreidel encapsulates a deep cultural narrative, transforming an everyday game into a powerful historical symbol.
The Historical Origins of the Dreidel
The history of the dreidel dates back to ancient times. While its exact origins are debated, many historians agree that the game may have stemmed from a European top called “teetotum,” used for gambling. When Jewish communities adopted the game, they infused it with religious meaning, using it to covertly study the Torah during times when such practice was forbidden under oppressive regimes.
During the rule of the Seleucid Empire, when Jewish religious practices were banned, Jews would gather to study and pretend to play dreidel to avoid persecution. This blend of survival and symbolism gave birth to the dreidel’s current role in Jewish tradition.
Understanding the Hebrew Letters on a Dreidel
Each side of a dreidel features a letter of the Hebrew alphabet:
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Nun (נ) – “Nothing” happens
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Gimel (ג) – “Gadol,” or “Great” (take everything in the pot)
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Hei (ה) – “Haya,” or “Happened” (take half the pot)
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Shin (ש) – “Sham,” or “There” (put one token into the pot)
These letters make up the acronym “Nes Gadol Haya Sham,” a reference to the Hanukkah miracle—the oil that lasted eight days.
In Israel, the Shin is replaced with Pe (פ) for the word “Po,” meaning “Here.”
How to Play Dreidel: Rules and Game Setup
Playing dreidel is simple, making it a favorite among children and adults during Hanukkah. Here’s how to play:
Setup:
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Each player starts with an equal number of tokens (chocolate coins called gelt, candies, or real coins).
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All players put one token in the center pot.
Gameplay:
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Players take turns spinning the dreidel.
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Depending on the letter facing up after the spin:
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Nun – Do nothing.
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Gimel – Take the entire pot.
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Hei – Take half the pot.
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Shin/Pe – Put one token into the pot.
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If the pot is empty, everyone must contribute one token.
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The game continues until one player has won all the tokens or players decide to end the game.
While the rules are simple, the anticipation and surprise of each spin make the game highly engaging.
Dreidel as a Symbol of Hanukkah
The dreidel is deeply woven into the celebration of Hanukkah, the Jewish Festival of Lights. This holiday commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem after the Maccabean revolt. The miracle associated with Hanukkah—the oil that burned for eight days—remains central to Jewish identity.
Playing dreidel during Hanukkah serves as a reminder of Jewish perseverance and faith. It’s a fun activity that also carries spiritual significance, especially for children learning the story behind the holiday.
Variations in Dreidel Across the World
While the traditional dreidel remains largely consistent, regional variations add unique cultural flavors:
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In Israel, the letter Shin is replaced with Pe to form “Nes Gadol Haya Po,” emphasizing the local connection to the Hanukkah miracle.
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In some European communities, the dreidel was crafted in wood or clay, while modern versions may include plastic or even LED-lit dreidels.
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Custom-themed dreidels, including those designed for educational or artistic purposes, have become increasingly popular, especially among collectors.
These variations show how the dreidel continues to evolve while preserving its traditional roots.
Educational Value of the Dreidel
Beyond its entertainment value, the dreidel serves as an educational tool:
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Language: It teaches children Hebrew letters and vocabulary.
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Math: Children learn basic counting and probability through gameplay.
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History: Playing dreidel introduces young learners to Jewish history and religious customs.
Many Jewish schools and families use dreidels in classrooms and at home to blend fun with learning, ensuring the cultural relevance of the toy is passed to future generations.
Dreidels in Modern Pop Culture
The dreidel has found its way into modern art, literature, and even music. The popular song “I Have a Little Dreidel” is sung by children during Hanukkah, and decorative dreidels often appear in holiday merchandise and museum exhibits. Some artists have turned the dreidel into high-end sculptures, using materials like glass and metal to craft modern interpretations.
In a world of digital entertainment, the simplicity of a spinning top might seem outdated, but the dreidel’s cultural staying power speaks volumes about its enduring charm.
Where to Buy and Collect Dreidels
If you’re looking to buy a , options range from simple plastic tops to artisan-crafted pieces made of glass, wood, or silver. Online retailers, Jewish bookstores, and specialty shops often offer dreidels around Hanukkah season.
For collectors, antique and rare dreidels can be a prized possession. Some even seek out dreidels from different countries to showcase the global nature of this tradition.
Why the Dreidel Still Matters Today
In a fast-paced, digital world, the serves as a grounding reminder of tradition, community, and history. It’s more than a game—it’s a celebration of faith, a tool for learning, and a symbol of unity. Every spin of the connects the past to the present, making it an irreplaceable part of Jewish heritage.
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Luminous Scans: The Growing Influence of Fan-Based Manga Translations

In recent years, the world of manga has expanded far beyond the borders of Japan, reaching millions of readers across the globe. A key player in this worldwide phenomenon is Luminous Scans, a well-known scanlation group that has made its mark by translating manga series into English and other languages. In this article, we explore how Luminous Scans operates, its impact on the manga community, and the ongoing debate over the ethics and future of scanlation groups.
What Is Luminous Scans?
Luminous Scans is a fan-operated scanlation group that focuses on translating Japanese manga and manhwa (Korean comics) into English. These groups typically work without official licenses but serve a significant role for global fans who cannot access or read the original versions. Luminous Scans has built a reputation for quality translations, consistent updates, and a wide variety of titles that cater to diverse reading preferences.
Unlike official manga publishers, scanlation groups like Luminous Scans are run entirely by volunteers. These individuals collaborate online to scan, clean, translate, and typeset manga chapters so that they are readable and enjoyable in other languages.
How Luminous Scans Works
To understand the appeal of Luminous Scans, it’s important to look at how they function behind the scenes. The group typically consists of several key roles:
Scanners and Cleaners
These team members scan manga pages from physical copies or digital sources and clean them to remove Japanese text and imperfections.
Translators
Translators convert the original Japanese or Korean dialogue into English while retaining cultural context, tone, and humor. Luminous Scans is especially appreciated for its accurate and reader-friendly translations.
Typesetters and Proofreaders
Typesetters add translated text back onto the manga pages in a clear and aesthetic way, while proofreaders check for grammar, spelling, and consistency. The result is a polished product that mimics the feel of an official release.
Luminous Scans manages to deliver weekly or even daily releases thanks to the dedication of its volunteer staff, often working late hours to meet reader demand.
Why Readers Love Luminous Scans
There are several reasons why Luminous Scans has gained a loyal following among manga enthusiasts:
Access to Unlicensed Titles
Many manga series are never officially translated or published outside Japan. provides fans with access to these hidden gems, some of which gain popularity due to their efforts.
Fast Release Schedule
Compared to official publishers that might take months to release new chapters, often releases content much faster, keeping fans engaged and excited.
Community Engagement
has built a community of passionate readers who discuss chapters, leave feedback, and sometimes contribute to projects. This sense of belonging is a major draw for many.
Ethical and Legal Concerns Around Luminous Scans
Despite its popularity, operates in a legally gray area. Scanlation groups, by their nature, do not hold official rights to distribute translated manga. This has sparked debates in both fan and professional circles:
Copyright Infringement
Manga publishers, especially in Japan, argue that scanlation groups likeviolate intellectual property rights. Some publishers have taken legal action to shut down unauthorized translation websites.
Impact on Official Sales
Critics argue that the free availability of scanlations discourages fans from purchasing official releases. However, others counter that actually helps build international demand for titles that might otherwise remain obscure.
Moral Responsibility
Many fans recognize the value of supporting creators. As a result, sometimes stops translating a series once it receives an official English release, encouraging readers to buy legal copies instead.
The Future of Luminous Scans and the Scanlation Scene
The manga industry is changing. With the rise of official digital platforms like Manga Plus and Webtoon, the space for fan-based groups like is becoming more complex.
However, unless the industry significantly speeds up international releases and expands its catalog, scanlation groups will likely continue to fill that gap. may evolve, collaborate with indie publishers, or transition toward more legal and sustainable models.
Luminous Scans and Reader Responsibility
As a manga fan, how should you interact with platforms like
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Support official releases when they become available.
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Engage respectfully with scanlation groups and understand the work they do.
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Spread awareness about the legal and ethical aspects of scanlation.
By doing so, you help foster a healthier, more sustainable manga culture.
Conclusion: The Lasting Impact of Luminous Scans
Luminous Scans has undoubtedly played a major role in democratizing manga access across the globe. While it operates in a controversial space, its contributions to fan culture, community building, and global manga awareness are undeniable.
For readers, the key lies in balancing appreciation for scanlation work with a commitment to supporting original creators. Whether you’re a longtime manga enthusiast or a new fan, offers a valuable — if complex — gateway into the fascinating world of manga.
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Elida Schoology: Revolutionizing Education Through Digital Learning

In today’s ever-evolving educational landscape, the integration of digital tools has become essential. One platform making a significant impact is Elida Schoology. Designed to bridge the gap between students, teachers, and parents, Elida Schoology offers a modern and user-friendly interface that supports learning both in and out of the classroom. This article explores how Elida Schoology is enhancing education, its key features, and how the Elida Local School District is maximizing its use.
What is Elida Schoology?
Elida Schoology is the customized version of the Schoology learning management system (LMS) used by Elida Local Schools in Ohio. As a comprehensive digital platform, Schoology allows educators to create, manage, and share academic content in a virtual space. Elida Schoology takes this a step further by tailoring the LMS to meet the specific needs of its district’s students and faculty.
Whether it’s posting assignments, grading, facilitating class discussions, or communicating with parents, Elida Schoology streamlines the entire educational process.
Key Features of Elida Schoology
The Elida Schoology system comes with a variety of tools and capabilities that foster a dynamic educational environment. These include:
1. Digital Classrooms
Elida Schoology enables teachers to create digital classrooms where assignments, resources, and communication are centralized. Students can easily access all course materials from anywhere, making learning more flexible.
2. Assignment and Grade Tracking
Teachers can post assignments directly on Elida Schoology, and students submit their work online. The platform also allows real-time grade tracking, so both students and parents stay informed about academic progress.
3. Communication Tools
supports robust communication between students, teachers, and parents. Through messaging and announcements, everyone remains on the same page.
4. Integration with Other Tools
One of the standout features of is its ability to integrate with tools like Google Drive, Microsoft OneDrive, and various educational apps. This ensures a seamless learning experience across different platforms.
Benefits of Elida Schoology for Students
Using provides several advantages for students:
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Accessibility: Students can access lessons, homework, and feedback from any device with an internet connection.
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Organization: helps students keep track of deadlines and assignments, improving time management skills.
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Engagement: The interactive features promote student participation through discussions, quizzes, and group work.
Withstudents become more self-directed and responsible learners, a skill that serves them well beyond the classroom.
How Elida Schoology Empowers Teachers
Teachers benefit significantly from using. With the ability to customize courses and analyze student performance through built-in analytics, instructors can provide a more personalized learning experience. They can also:
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Upload multimedia lessons
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Create interactive quizzes and polls
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Schedule lessons in advance
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Provide instant feedback
frees up time for educators, allowing them to focus more on teaching and less on administrative tasks.
Parental Involvement through Elida Schoology
isn’t just for students and teachers—parents play a vital role too. The platform offers parent accounts that provide visibility into their child’s academic life. Through , parents can:
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View grades and attendance
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Monitor upcoming assignments
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Communicate directly with teachers
This increased transparency builds a strong home-school connection, supporting student success.
Why Elida Schoology Stands Out
While many schools across the country have adopted digital learning platforms, distinguishes itself with a tailored, district-wide implementation that is deeply integrated into daily academic activities. Its ease of use, combined with its powerful features, makes it a preferred choice for Elida Local Schools.
Moreover, the district provides training and technical support to ensure that teachers, students, and parents make the most out of the platform.
Challenges and Solutions in Using
As with any technology, there can be challenges. Some users may find the initial learning curve steep or encounter technical glitches. However, Elida Local Schools have addressed these concerns by:
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Offering training sessions and tutorials
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Maintaining a dedicated tech support team
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Regularly updating the system based on user feedback
Thanks to these proactive measures, has become more user-friendly and reliable over time.
How to Get Started with
If you’re a student, teacher, or parent in the school system, getting started with is simple:
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Visit the Portal: The school district provides a dedicated login portal.
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Sign In with Credentials: Use your assigned username and password.
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Explore the Dashboard: Familiarize yourself with the layout and features.
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Check for Updates: Stay current with school announcements and calendar events.
Training resources and guides are available on the district website to help new users navigate the platform smoothly.
The Future of Learning with Elida Schoology
As digital learning continues to evolve, remains at the forefront of educational innovation. The district is committed to continually enhancing the platform’s capabilities to meet the changing needs of students and educators.
Future updates may include more AI-driven analytics, mobile optimization improvements, and even more integrations with learning tools to keep Elida students prepared for the 21st-century workforce.
Conclusion
Elida Schoology has transformed how learning happens within Local Schools. With its seamless communication tools, intuitive design, and strong support system, it empowers students, teachers, and parents alike. As schools increasingly embrace digital transformation, platforms like will continue to shape the future of education for the better.
By offering accessibility, organization, and engagement, truly represents the next generation of learning management systems—right in the heart of Elida.
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The Rise of goldengatemax.shop#: What You Need to Know

In today’s fast-paced digital economy, online platforms have become crucial for consumers seeking both convenience and variety. Among the emerging names, goldengatemax.shop# has sparked curiosity and interest. Whether you’re a casual shopper or a tech-savvy user, this website offers a modern twist on e-commerce. In this article, we explore everything about goldengatemax.shop#, including its features, functionality, and how it stands out in the digital marketplace.
Introduction to goldengatemax.shop#
goldengatemax.shop# is gaining attention as a growing online platform that presents a range of products and services across multiple categories. While still developing its brand identity, the site has quickly become a topic of discussion for those interested in niche marketplaces and exclusive offerings.
The inclusion of a hashtag in the domain name might be unconventional, but it’s part of what makes goldengatemax.shop# stand out in a crowded digital space. This article will analyze the platform’s features, user interface, and whether it’s a site worth your attention.
Features and Interface of goldengatemax.shop#
When exploring goldengatemax.shop#, users are often surprised by its clean, modern interface. The layout is intuitive, allowing easy navigation for both tech-savvy users and those newer to online shopping. From electronics and fashion to digital products and exclusive deals, the platform seems designed with variety and accessibility in mind.
Key Features:
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User-Friendly Navigation: With clearly labeled categories and minimalistic design, users can browse products with ease.
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Mobile Optimization: goldengatemax.shop# works seamlessly on mobile devices, an essential feature for modern consumers.
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Secure Checkout: The platform claims to use encrypted payment gateways, offering buyers peace of mind.
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Exclusive Offers: Flash sales and discount sections are frequently updated, providing incentives for repeat visits.
Despite these strengths, the platform is still relatively new, which means users should remain cautious and do their own research before purchasing.
Product Range Available on goldengatemax.shop#
The product variety on goldengatemax.shop# is one of its most appealing aspects. While it doesn’t offer everything that a giant like Amazon does, it focuses on specific niches that appeal to budget-conscious and trend-focused shoppers.
Categories Typically Found:
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Consumer Electronics – Affordable gadgets, accessories, and devices.
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Fashion and Apparel – Trendy clothing, especially for younger demographics.
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Home Goods – Practical and decorative items for modern homes.
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Digital Services – Possible subscriptions, gift cards, or downloads.
This diverse catalog makes goldengatemax.shop# a competitive player for those looking for unique deals or items not found on mainstream platforms.
Is goldengatemax.shop# Legitimate?
A frequently asked question is whether goldengatemax.shop# is trustworthy. Given the number of scam sites emerging each year, it’s a valid concern. While some users have reported positive experiences, others advise caution due to the limited available reviews and transparency.
Things to Look Out For:
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SSL Certificate: The site uses HTTPS, which ensures basic data encryption.
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Contact Information: A reliable site will always provide multiple methods of contact.
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Return Policy and Terms: Users should read all terms and conditions carefully before making purchases.
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External Reviews: Looking for goldengatemax.shop# reviews on third-party platforms can provide insight into user experiences.
Due diligence is important. While the website presents itself professionally, lack of established history may be a red flag for some shoppers.
How goldengatemax.shop# Compares to Other Platforms
Compared to established platforms, goldengatemax.shop# focuses more on unique deals and niche audiences. It doesn’t try to compete directly with retail giants but instead aims to serve users looking for something different.
Comparison Highlights:
Feature | goldengatemax.shop# | Amazon | eBay |
---|---|---|---|
Niche Product Variety | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ |
Trust & Reputation | ⚠️ Developing | ✔️ | ✔️ |
User Reviews | Limited | Extensive | Extensive |
Flash Deals | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Return Policy Transparency | ⚠️ Varies | ✔️ | ✔️ |
While Amazon and eBay remain dominant in trust and delivery speed, goldengatemax.shop# may offer unique pricing advantages or harder-to-find items.
Tips for Using goldengatemax.shop# Safely
If you’re considering purchasing from goldengatemax.shop#, there are ways to ensure a safer and smoother experience.
Safe Shopping Tips:
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Use Secure Payment Methods – Prefer PayPal or credit cards over direct bank transfers.
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Keep Records – Always save order confirmations and communication threads.
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Start Small – Try small-value purchases before committing to larger ones.
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Check Product Descriptions Thoroughly – Ensure what you’re buying matches the listing.
Being cautious doesn’t mean avoiding new platforms altogether—it means using smart practices to enjoy the benefits safely.
Final Thoughts on goldengatemax.shop#
goldengatemax.shop# is an intriguing platform that stands out due to its modern design, niche offerings, and developing reputation. While it offers a variety of features and products, its legitimacy and trustworthiness are still under evaluation by the broader user community.
For early adopters and digital explorers, could present exciting opportunities. However, it’s essential to exercise caution, especially when using lesser-known platforms for financial transactions. With time and positive user feedback, it may well grow into a more trusted destination for online shopping.
Frequently Asked Questions About goldengatemax.shop#
Q: Is goldengatemax.shop# safe to use?
A: The platform appears secure with HTTPS and claims encrypted payments. Still, users should be cautious due to limited public reviews.
Q: Does goldengatemax.shop# offer refunds?
A: The return and refund policies vary. Always read the specific product terms before purchasing.
Q: What makes different from Amazon?
A: focuses on niche markets and limited-time offers rather than trying to provide everything to everyone.
Q: Can I contact customer support easily?
A: Customer support options should be listed on the site, but their responsiveness is something users should test for themselves.
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